Understanding Medium and Low Pressure Flange Applications
Medium and low pressure flanges are widely used in piping systems across industries such as water treatment, HVAC, oil & gas, and chemical processing. These flanges operate within pressure classes typically up to Class 300 (medium) and Class 150 (low), connecting pipes, valves, and equipment. While standardized flanges cover many applications, custom flanges are often required for unique dimensions, special materials, or non-standard bolt patterns. Procuring custom flanges demands careful attention to specifications and quality to ensure system integrity.
Key Standards to Confirm
Before initiating procurement, confirm the applicable standards and design parameters:
- Pressure Class: Specify the class (e.g., Class 150 or Class 300) per ASME B16.5 or equivalent standard. For custom flanges, verify that design calculations match the intended service conditions.
- Material Grade: Common materials include carbon steel (A105), stainless steel (A182 F304/316), and alloy steels. Ensure the material is compatible with the fluid and temperature.



